Rugby is a game of strength, speed, and strategy. Whether you’re just starting out, moving up the ranks, or already competing at a high level, incorporating the right exercises into your training routine is crucial for enhancing your performance. Today, we’re diving into essential rugby exercises tailored for beginners, intermediates, and advanced players. Let’s gear up and get started!

Understanding Rugby-Specific Fitness

Rugby demands a unique blend of physical attributes: strength, speed, endurance, and agility. Each level of play has its own specific needs:

Beginners should focus on building a strong foundation to support their overall development.

Intermediates should aim to enhance skills and strength, bridging the gap between basic proficiency and competitive play.

Advanced players need to fine-tune their performance, targeting specific areas to maintain their competitive edge.

Check out Rugby Bricks training programs from ‘5 Passing Skills’ to‘10 pillars of goal kicking’ to 12 week program to excel at rugby kicking. Knowing where you stand helps tailor your training, ensuring you get the most out of your workouts.

Essential Rugby Exercises by Skill Level

Beginner Rugby Exercises

As a beginner, the key is to focus on bodyweight exercises that build your foundational strength and endurance. Here’s how to kick things off:

Warm-Up Routine

Warming up is vital for preventing injuries and getting your body ready. Try incorporating dynamic stretches like leg swings and arm circles to get those muscles activated.

Key Exercises:

  1. Bodyweight Squats:

   Squats are fantastic for developing lower body strength. Aim for three sets of 10-15 reps, focusing on form. Keep your chest up, back straight, and push through your heels.

  1. Push-Ups: 

   These build upper body strength and core stability. Start with three sets of 5-10 reps. If you find them too challenging, drop to your knees until you gain more strength.

  1. Planks:

   Core strength is essential in rugby. Hold a plank for 20-30 seconds, aiming for three sets. Keep your body straight, and remember to breathe!

Cool Down

Don’t skip stretching after your workout! This helps prevent soreness and keeps your muscles flexible.

Intermediate Rugby Exercises

Now that you’ve built a solid foundation, it’s time to step it up.

Warm-Up Routine

Add some mobility drills to your warm-up. Think about dynamic stretches combined with light jogging or skipping.

Key Exercises:

  1. Weighted Squats:

   Progressing to weighted squats increases resistance and strength. Aim for three sets of 8-10 reps. Use a barbell or dumbbells, but focus on form—never sacrifice form for weight.

  1. Lunges (Forward and Lateral):

   These enhance leg strength and stability, critical for rugby. Perform three sets of 10 reps on each leg, alternating between forward and lateral lunges.

  1. Medicine Ball Throws:

   This exercise builds explosive power. Stand with feet shoulder-width apart and throw the ball against a wall or to a partner, aiming for three sets of 10 throws.

Agility Drills: 

Incorporate ladder drills and cone drills to enhance your speed and footwork. Spend about 10-15 minutes on these drills at the end of your workout.

Cool Down

After your workout, focus on stretching out those muscles to aid recovery.

Advanced Rugby Exercises

For the seasoned players, it’s all about maximizing performance.

Warm-Up Routine

Incorporate complex dynamic warm-ups that include high knees, butt kicks, and more.

Key Exercises:

  1. Olympic Lifts (e.g., Clean and Jerk):

   These compound movements build explosive strength. If you’re new to Olympic lifting, consider working with a coach to ensure proper form.

  1. Plyometric Exercises (e.g., Box Jumps):

   These enhance speed and power. Start with three sets of 5-8 jumps, focusing on explosiveness and landing softly.

  1. Sprints with Resistance:

   Use a sled or resistance bands for sprints to build speed and endurance. Aim for 5-10 sprints of 20-30 meters, resting fully between sprints.

Conditioning Drills:

High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) is a game-changer for stamina. Incorporate sprints and bodyweight exercises in a circuit format for a challenging workout.

Cool Down

Focus on active recovery with light jogging followed by static stretching.

Incorporating Rugby Exercises into Your Training Regimen

Creating a balanced weekly workout plan is key. Here’s a sample approach:

Beginners: Focus on bodyweight exercises 2-3 times a week, with skill training and recovery days in between.

Intermediates: Mix in resistance training 3-4 times a week along with agility drills and skill practice.

Advanced: Maintain a rigorous schedule of strength, agility, and conditioning workouts while ensuring you’re also practicing your rugby skills.

Remember, rest and recovery are just as important as the workouts themselves. Listen to your body, and don’t hesitate to take a break when needed.


Nutrition and Recovery for Rugby Players

What you fuel your body with is crucial for optimizing performance. Here are some key dietary tips:

Beginners: Focus on whole foods—fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and plenty of water.

Intermediates: Balance your meals with carbs for energy, proteins for recovery, and healthy fats.

Advanced: Consider nutritional strategies like carb-loading before games and staying hydrated throughout your training sessions.

Don’t forget the importance of sleep and recovery techniques like foam rolling and stretching to keep your body in peak condition.


Incorporating the right rugby exercises into your training can make a world of difference, no matter your skill level. Embrace your training journey, focus on progress, and remember to enjoy the game. Feel free to share your favorite rugby exercises or experiences in the comments below. \

Peter Breen